Finnish culture and values
Finnish culture is based on honesty, equality and respect for nature.
There is a strong sense of community in everyday life, but also an appreciation of privacy and peace.
Values and lifestyle
Finland emphasises trust, equality and fairness. People and authorities are trusted, and the welfare society aims to ensure a good life for all. Finns are often modest and value honesty, peace and personal space. Silence is seen as a natural part of interaction.
Nature and leisure
Nature is a central part of Finnish life. Many people spend their leisure time outdoors, hiking and taking a sauna. The sauna is a part of almost every home and an important part of Finnish culture.
In summer, many Finns head to their cottages to relax. Often located by the water or in the countryside, a summer cottage is a place where you can get away from it all and enjoy the peace and quiet. Skiing and downhill skiing are popular winter activities.
Celebrations and traditions
Finnish holidays include Christmas, Midsummer and Independence Day. Midsummer is the lightest time of the summer, often spent at a cottage, taking a sauna and enjoying nature. On Independence Day, Finns gather to honour veterans, and it is traditional to watch the President’s Independence Day Reception, which is viewed by over two million people every year. Christmas is a family-oriented celebration, including a Christmas tree, presents and Finnish Christmas treats.
Language, culture and creativity
The Finnish language, literature, music, sport and design are key elements of national identity. Finnish design is known for its simplicity and practicality. Finnishness combines tradition and modern thinking, while evolving with globalisation and multiculturalism.
Religion and freedom of religion in Finland
In Finland, everyone has the right to practice their own religion or not practice any religion at all. Freedom of religion applies to everyone, including immigrants. The largest religious communities in Finland are the Evangelical Lutheran Church and the Orthodox Church. However, Finland is a largely secular country, and religion is not very visible in everyday life.
There are communities representing different religions in the Kotka region. Information about them can be obtained from libraries, multicultural centers, and immigrant services. Finland provides a safe environment where different religions and beliefs are treated equally and respected.